Historically, investments in private funds have been reserved for large institutions, defined benefit pension plans, sovereign wealth funds and very wealthy individuals. In recent years, though, the notable difference in returns between private investments and those available in the public markets has increased pressure to expand access to private-market investments for “Main Street” investors. Partially
Private Funds
SEC v. TZP Management Associates, LLC: Insights Into Private Fund Enforcement Priorities Under Chair Atkins
On August 15, 2025, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued an order settling proceedings against TZP Management Associates, LLC (“TZP”) for allegedly miscalculating management fee offsets between 2018 and 2023. The SEC’s action, based solely on a non-scienter claim, underscores the SEC’s ongoing focus on management fee calculation practices, despite talk of deregulation and…
Seven Questions for Legal and Compliance Before Adopting AI Transcription Services
As businesses accelerate their use of automated tools to record and transcribe meetings, risks are growing. The use of these “AI tools” to transcribe meetings, such as witness interviews, expert network calls, investment committee meetings or advisory board discussions can transform ephemeral conversations into permanent records that can affect claims of privilege, complicate data governance…
From Wall Street to Main Street: Investor Advocate Puts Private Funds on the 401(k) Horizon
On June 25, 2025, the SEC’s Office of the Investor Advocate (OIAD) released its annual report to Congress on its policy priorities for fiscal year 2026. The office was established by Congress to focus on retail investor issues and, in many years, its annual report draws limited attention. This year’s report is notable because it…
Council of the European Union Agrees Mandate to Streamline CSRD and CSDDD Requirements
On 23 June 2025, the Council of the European Union (“Council”) endorsed its negotiating mandate on the European Commission’s Omnibus I proposal, which aims to streamline the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive ((EU) 2022/2464) (“CSRD”) and the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive ((EU) 2024/1760) (“CSDDD”). This initiative forms part of a broader EU strategy to reduce regulatory complexity and enhance…
SEC Formally Withdraws Fourteen Rule Proposals
On June 12, 2025 the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) formally withdrew fourteen outstanding rule proposals issued by the prior administration. Although most observers doubted that the current Commission would adopt these proposals, the SEC’s action confirms that any future rulemaking on these topics must start anew with a new proposal and a fresh opportunity…
SEC Further Extends Form PF Compliance Date and Signals Broader Reconsideration
On June 11, 2025, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) voted to extend the compliance date for the most recently adopted amendments to Form PF by approximately four months, to October 1, 2025. The amendments were adopted jointly by the SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) on February 8, 2024, with an initial…
Final opportunity to shape SFDR’s future in European Commission’s Call for Evidence
On 2 May 2025, the European Commission launched its ‘Call for Evidence’ on the review of the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR).
The European Commission aims to review the SFDR to simplify the framework, enhance usability, and prevent greenwashing. Stakeholders are invited to submit general feedback rather than answer specific questions…
CSRD’s ESRS Draft Work Plan Faces Rejection At Latest EFRAG Meeting
On 15 April 2025, the sustainability reporting board (“SRB”) of the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (“EFRAG”) failed to agree to an internal timeline for delivering advice to the European Commission on the simplification of the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (“ESRS”), which is at the centre of the Corporate Sustainability…
AIFMD 2.0 – Draft RTS and Final Guidelines Published on Liquidity Management Tools
On 15 April 2025, the European Securities and Markets Authority (“ESMA”) published draft regulatory technical standards (the “Draft RTS”) and final guidelines (the “Guidelines”) on Liquidity Management Tools (“LMTs”), as required under the revised Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (EU/2024/927) (“AIFMD 2.0”).
Under AIFMD 2.0…